The first voyage around the world | Short Animation
Summary
The video details Ferdinand Magellan's historic expedition to find a westward route to the Spice Islands, which led to the discovery of the Strait of Magellan. Despite facing challenges like food shortages and shipwrecks, Magellan's journey introduced Christianity to the Philippines and marked a significant expansion of European geographical knowledge. The expedition ended tragically with Magellan's death in a battle against Datu Lapu-Lapu of Mactan Island. This voyage ultimately opened new spice trade routes and left a lasting impact on the history of exploration and religion in the Philippines.
Introduction
The video is introduced with music and sponsored by Huion, a global leader in creative tablets.
Preparation and Voyage Begins
King Charles of Spain approves Ferdinand Magellan's proposal plan for a voyage to Spice Island. Magellan starts sailing the west route of Europe with five galleon ships prepared.
Magellan's Fleet Journey
Magellan's fleet, consisting of five galleon ships, faces challenges like rationing food and water, low morale, and a wrecked ship Santiago. Disputes arise among the ship commanders.
Entering the Strait of Magellan
Magellan enters the strait he sought, known as the Strait of Magellan. The San Antonio ship departs, leaving three galleon ships. Magellan names the Pacific Ocean "Mar Pacifico."
Exploration in the Pacific
Magellan reaches Guam and the Philippine Archipelago, landing on Cebu where he introduces Christianity and receives a warm welcome. Magellan symbolically plants Magellan's Cross in Cebu.
Spread of Christianity
Magellan introduces Christianity to Cebu and neighboring islands, facing resistance from Datu Lapu-Lapu of Mactan Island. A battle ensues, resulting in Magellan's death and the return of the Victoria ship to Spain.
Legacy of Magellan
Magellan's expedition opens new spice routes, expands European geographical knowledge, and marks the beginning of Christianity in the Philippines.
FAQ
Q: What is the significance of King Charles of Spain approving Ferdinand Magellan's proposal plan?
A: It signifies the beginning of Magellan's voyage to Spice Island.
Q: How many galleon ships did Magellan start sailing with on his west route of Europe?
A: Magellan started sailing with five galleon ships.
Q: What challenges did Magellan's fleet face during their journey?
A: Challenges included rationing food and water, low morale, and a wrecked ship Santiago.
Q: What was the name of the strait that Magellan entered during his voyage?
A: The strait was known as the Strait of Magellan.
Q: Where did Magellan introduce Christianity and receive a warm welcome?
A: Magellan introduced Christianity and received a warm welcome on Cebu in the Philippine Archipelago.
Q: Who opposed Magellan's introduction of Christianity in the Philippines?
A: Datu Lapu-Lapu of Mactan Island opposed Magellan's introduction of Christianity.
Q: What was the outcome of the battle between Magellan and Datu Lapu-Lapu?
A: The battle resulted in Magellan's death and the return of the Victoria ship to Spain.
Q: What did Magellan's expedition contribute to?
A: Magellan's expedition contributed to opening new spice routes, expanding European geographical knowledge, and marking the beginning of Christianity in the Philippines.
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