PPG 1.1 Introduction to Politics and Governance
Summary
This course on politics and governance covers the fundamental concepts such as the relationship between politics and governance, importance of power, distribution of power and resources, and principles of political order. It delves into power structures in society, government roles, community identity, power dynamics, and citizen influence in decision-making processes. The discussion includes the differentiation of power based on personal qualities, position, influence, and legal authority, as well as the responsibilities and accountability associated with citizenship and governance. Key topics explored are citizen power through voting, accountability in government offices, role of investigative bodies in addressing power misuse, and traditional approaches to political philosophy.
Course Introduction
Introduction to the course on politics and governance, covering concepts, relationship between politics and governance, importance of power, governance, government, distribution of power and resources, and basic principles of political order.
Politics and Society
Exploration of power structures in society, including communities, government, and the distribution of power among citizens. Discusses the concept of power, government roles, and community identity.
Government and Power
Explanation of government roles, power dynamics, and the ability to exercise control over individuals and groups. Covers the influence and leadership roles within different communities and the concept of power distribution.
Types of Power
Differentiates between power based on personal qualities, position, influence, and legal authority. Discusses social influence, individual power, followership, and the classification of power proposed by Max Weber.
Citizens' Power
Focuses on the power of citizens, voting rights, participation in government, and responsibilities associated with citizenship. Highlights examples of citizen power through voting and participation in public decision-making processes.
Responsibility and Accountability
Examines the concepts of responsibility and accountability in governance, emphasizing the duties of public officials, legal responsibilities, and the importance of performing obligations effectively. Discusses accountability in government offices and the consequences of corruption or misuse of power.
Investigating Power Misuse
Explores the role of investigative bodies in monitoring and addressing power misuse, corruption, and malpractice by public officials. Discusses the powers of investigative commissions, legal aspects of power abuse, and the importance of transparency and proper governance practices.
Political Philosophy
Discusses traditional approaches to political philosophy, including understanding power dynamics, common good, and legal philosophies. Explores key concepts in political science and the empirical study of politics.
FAQ
Q: What are the basic principles of political order?
A: The basic principles of political order include concepts like power, governance, government, distribution of power and resources.
Q: How is power distributed in society according to the file?
A: Power is distributed among communities, government, and citizens. It can be based on personal qualities, position, influence, or legal authority.
Q: What is the relationship between politics and governance as discussed in the file?
A: The file covers the relationship between politics and governance by exploring government roles, power dynamics, community identity, and the ability to exercise control over individuals and groups.
Q: What does the file highlight about citizen power and responsibilities?
A: The file focuses on the power of citizens, voting rights, participation in government, and the associated responsibilities of citizenship, including accountability and responsibility.
Q: How does the file address the issue of corruption or misuse of power?
A: The file examines accountability in government offices, the consequences of corruption, and the role of investigative bodies in monitoring and addressing power misuse and malpractice by public officials.
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